The industry of the GPS to crossroads
The market of the GPS would be already saturated. It is in any case what affirms the analyst ?ric de Graaf, of the Petercam group, in the light of the last financial statements of TomTom NV, one of the most important manufacturers of apparatuses GPS in the world: "For the first time, we attended a reduction in the prices, but volumes did not increase sufficiently to compensate. It is the signal indicating that the market is saturated ". The sales of TomTom fell of 22% and its profits Nets were only 12 M$ for the first three months of the year, compared to 70 M$ for the same period, last year. The industry of the GPS is dominated by three giants.
The companies TomTom, Garmin and MiTac (owner of the marks Navman and Mio) control approximately 80% of all the market, but several observers expect that the competition is accentuated, with the arrival on the market of very powerful companies, like Google, Sony, Nokia and possibly APPLE. The analysts do not get along on the evolution of the GPS in the short and medium term. Some affirm that the apparatuses which do not offer that function GPS have to know the same fate as the pocket calculators, namely to disappear little by little and to be integrated into other apparatuses. Others, on the contrary, believe that a large manufacturer will be able to impose an original product, a little like made APPLE, with its iPod, in the world of the walkmans. Within three years, the Gartner firm estimates that there will be more than 500 million cellular telephones, with integrated function GPS, comparatively to 95 million apparatuses, offering exclusively the GPS. For its part, the analyst David Niederman, firm Pacific Crest Securities, believes that there will be always a market for genuine apparatuses GPS, because of their facility of use in a vehicle. Even its of bell on behalf of one of the business leaders of TomTom, Harold Goddijn, which believes that within five years, approximately 50% of the drivers of vehicles will use a GPS in their displacements. Another framework of the company estimates that navigation using a GPS integrated into cellular appears more complicated, because of the surface of the screen and the use of the batteries for long displacements.